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摘要
摘要
Abortion has been at the emotional center of America's culture wars for a generation. Ever since the Supreme Court's landmark Roe v. Wade decision, abortion has in many ways defined American politics, creating an ideological demilitarized zone between liberals and conservatives. Above all, the twenty-five-year war over abortion has been responsible for the most significant social phenomenon of our times--the political and cultural mobilization of Evangelical America. Furthermore, it has served as the lightning rod for the most intense and prolonged debate on the issue of separation of church and state since the founding of the nation.Now for the first time, in a compelling and very human narrative, Wrath of Angels traces the rise and fall of the American anti-abortion movement and reveals its critical role in the creation of the Religious Right. The book explores why the passionate battle to end abortion failed to achieve its goal and yet in the process became one of the most important--and least understood--social protest movements of the twentieth century. The anti-abortion movement was the catalyst that convinced Protestant fundamentalists to end their long cultural isolation, leaving their church pews for the streets. And, while they failed to change the law, they were transformed themselves, emerging as one for the most potent political forces in America at the end of the century.James Risen, an investigative reporter for the Los Angeles Times, and Judy L. Thomas, a reporter for the Kansas City Star, are widely acknowledged as the leading journalistic experts on the anti-abortion movement. Their narrative history captures all the drama of the abortion battles of the past twenty-five years and reveals how a movement with its roots in the Catholic left's antiwar protests of the 1960s was gradually transformed into a rallying point for the newly muscular Religious Right. Wrath of Angels documents the origins of the use of civil disobedience in the anti-abortion movement and offers the definitive explanation of why the movement ultimately descended into violence--and collapsed as a political force. It tells the compelling story of the shootings of abortion doctors in the 1990s and draws upon exclusive interviews with the anti-abortion extremists who have been convicted of these crimes.Anti-abortion activism represents the largest social protest movement since the 1960s. With clarity and objectivity, Risen and Thomas unleash the stormy wrath of angels, the volatile eruption of fundamentalist fury into American politics.
评论 (3)
出版社周刊评论
Risen and Thomas, reporters respectively for the Los Angeles Times and the Kansas City Star, penetrate deep inside the anti-abortion subculture in this detailed journalistic chronicle, which draws on more than 200 interviews with activists, families and experts on both sides of the battle. The authors chart the split in the right-to-life movement in the wake of the 1973 Roe v. Wade decision legalizing abortion as a "direct-action faction" frustrated by the incremental lobbying tactics of the antiabortion mainstream that took to increasingly radical, violent measures. Led first by Catholic leftists rooted in the 1960s tradition of antiwar and social protest, it was later co-opted by militant born-again Christians, the authors contend, as Jerry Falwell's Moral Majority helped forge an unstable alliance among Protestant fundamentalists, Catholic antiabortion groups and the religious right. The book's strength lies in its chilling in-depth profiles of antiabortion militants such as evangelical Randall Terry, founder of Operation Rescue, and born-again seminarian Michael Bray, mentor to convicted clinic bomber Thomas Spinks. Photos. (Jan.) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
《书目》(Booklist)书评
The U.S. Supreme Court decided Roe v. Wade on January 22, 1973. Twenty-five years later, all three of these books' titles include the word war; only the "pro-choice" volume's title makes no reference to religious beliefs. In Abortion Wars, Solinger--author of Wake Up Little Susie: Single Pregnancy and Race before Roe v. Wade (1992) and The Abortionist: A Woman against the Law (1994)--gathers feminist analyses of many aspects of the battle over abortion rights (the term she and many contributors prefer to the market-oriented choice). Essays by scholar/activists "representing seven academic disciplines" and "journalism, medicine, and law" explore loopholes implicit in the "privacy" doctrine on which Roe v. Wade is based; the complex intersection of abortion (and reproductive rights in general) with "the most bedeviling cultural and political issues facing this country" (including race, class, and gender, violence and nonviolence, and technological change); the need to base future strategy on history's lessons; and the commitment of this history's participants to continue the struggle. After 15 years as a Washington Post reporter, Gorney spent 6 years focusing on the state of Missouri as a microcosm of "the abortion wars" and on two key people--Judith Widdicombe and Samuel Lee--deeply committed to their respective credos. Registered nurse Widdicombe did abortion counseling before Roe, then founded and ran the largest abortion clinic in St. Louis, which served as plaintiff in several court cases, including (just after Widdicombe resigned) the 1989 Webster Supreme Court case. Lee wanted to be a Franciscan priest but was drawn into leadership of the antiabortion sit-in movement in St. Louis, later lobbying the Missouri legislature, ultimately authoring some of the language in the law that was the basis for the Webster litigation. Based on 500 interviews plus primary and secondary research, Articles of Faith portrays decent people on both sides with respect, humanizing them and illuminating their convictions. Risen (of the Los Angeles Times) and Thomas (of the Kansas City Star) trace opposition to abortion over the past several decades: from a Catholic-dominated (and often Catholic-funded) movement of nonviolent protest into a catalyst for the political engagement of Evangelical Protestants and an outlet for the "in-your-face" activism of Randall Terry and Operation Rescue and, ultimately, into bombings, arson, and murder committed by fanatical true-believers. Samuel Lee has a role here, as do Joe Scheidler and Jerry Falwell, "Saint Joan" Andrews, Paul Hill, and John Salvi. Violent protests, Risen and Thomas suggest, "spelled the end of antiabortion activism as a significant social and political force in American society," but they discern an emerging public consensus on abortion--parallel to the Supreme Court's Casey decision--much narrower than "abortion on demand," and insist the American abortion war "helped create one of the most potent forces on the American political landscape," the Religious Right. --Mary Carroll
《图书馆杂志》(Library Journal )书评
During the past 25 years, abortion has mobilized conservative Protestant fundamentalists, now a major political force, and it continues to play a role in American politics. Here, journalists Risen and Thomas trace the history of the anti-abortion movement from its beginning in the leftist Catholic antiwar movement, with its opposition to all forms of killing, to its transformation into a splintered, right-wing, fundamentalist movement with violent factions willing to bomb clinics and murder doctors to save the unborn. The authors, who have done extensive research, include interviews with anti-abortion extremists such as Randall Terry, John Bray, and Joan Andrews. The documentary approach makes the book interesting. By focusing on a specific time period, it is less comprehensive than Leslie J. Reagan's When Abortion Was a Crime (Univ. of California, 1997), but the extensive bibliography provides access to more information. Highly recommended for all collections.Barbara M. Bibel, Oakland P.L., Cal. (c) Copyright 2010. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
目录
Acknowledgments | p. ix |
7 John Ryan's Obsession | p. 156 |
8 Pensacola from Saint Joan to Randall Terry | p. 186 |
Part III Operation Rescue | p. 215 |
9 Street Preacher | p. 217 |
10 Blood Guiltiness | p. 240 |
11 The Siege of Atlanta | p. 271 |
12 Betrayal and Breakup | p. 289 |
Part IV Wrath | p. 315 |
13 Wichita: Summer of Mercy? | p. 317 |
14 A Time to Kill | p. 339 |
Authors' Note | p. xi |
Epilogue | p. 373 |
Bibliography | p. 379 |
Sources | p. 385 |
Index | p. 389 |
Part I Inception | p. 1 |
1 Before Roe | p. 3 |
2 The Struggle for Roe | p. 23 |
Part II Quickening | p. 41 |
4 The Father of Violence | p. 78 |
5 The New Militants | p. 101 |
6 The Battle of St. Louis | p. 132 |